“…and was declared to be the Son of God in power according to the Spirit of holiness by his resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord…” – Romans 1.4
Awesome passage. Think about it. If everything we have in the Bible about Jesus is true, except for the resurrection; that is, if Jesus, in fact, died and his body stayed in the grave then everything about Jesus – his teachings, his miracles and his death on the cross, would have amounted to a small ripple in the sea of historical religious philosophy. Jesus would be just another dead moralist and teacher, on par with Mohammad and Siddhartha Gautama Buddha, and many others. Or maybe he would be worse because of the claims that he made about himself. C.S. Lewis, in his classic work, “Mere Christianity” put it like this,
“A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic – on the level with the man who says he is a poached egg – or else he would be the Devil of Hell. Either this man was, and is, the Son of God; or else a madman or something worse.”
I think Lewis is right. Given Jesus’ claims, he was either the Son of God or he was a complete loon. But we are not just left to arbitrarily decide which it is. God made a declaration about Jesus that makes it absolutely clear that He was, and that He is, the Son of God. That declaration is stated in Romans 1.4. God said it not only with words, but with a resurrection!